Butterfly passing
A rotating toss-pass-catch pattern on both sides of the net that keeps everyone moving.
Pick a drill by the skill you want to improve, your level, and how many players you have. Every drill page tells you how to set it up using court zone numbers, what to say while it runs, the mistakes to watch for, and how to make it easier or harder. If you are planning a whole practice, scroll down for a simple structure and a sample 90-minute plan you can copy.
Each card shows the drill's name, a one-line description, the skill, level, group size and time.
A rotating toss-pass-catch pattern on both sides of the net that keeps everyone moving.
Two players keep the ball alive with a pass, a set and a controlled hit, over and over.
Three passers share the back court and learn who takes the balls between them.
Repeated sets against a wall to groove hand shape and soft, even contact.
Servers aim at marked zones and score points for accuracy.
Serving games with consequences so practice serves feel like match serves.
Step-by-step practice of the attack approach without a ball, then with one.
Attackers take turns hitting set balls from the left or right side.
Shuffle and crossover steps along the net, finishing with a well-timed block jump.
Defenders dig controlled attacks and aim them high to the middle of the court.
Small teams battle for one "winners" side in short, fast rallies.
Full-team scrimmage where a team must win two rallies in a row to earn a point.
Players move from defense to offense on an easy ball and run a quick attack.
Quick-foot ladder patterns that match volleyball movements.
No drill matches all of those filters yet. Try removing one filter, or check the regressions on a nearby drill — many can be run with fewer players.
For about 10–12 players, intermediate-beginner level, one court. Focus: serve receive.
| Time | Block | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00–0:10 | Dynamic warm-up | Jog, skips, lunges, arm circles and short shuffles. See Warm-Up. |
| 0:10–0:20 | Ball-control warm-up | Pepper in pairs, 2–3 minutes per variation. |
| 0:20–0:30 | Passing basics | Butterfly passing — goal: 25 passes caught at the target. |
| 0:30–0:40 | Serving | Target serving — each player serves 10 balls at zones 1 and 5. |
| 0:40–0:45 | Water break | Short cue reminder: “Feet first, then platform.” |
| 0:45–1:00 | Main drill | Serve-receive triangle — servers vs. passers, first to 15. |
| 1:00–1:20 | Game play | Queen of the court, 3 vs 3; every rally starts with a serve. |
| 1:20–1:30 | Cool-down & wrap-up | Easy stretching, one thing each player did well, one goal for next time. |
Shorter practice? Cut the serving block to 5 minutes and the game to 15 minutes for a 75-minute session.
Coaches often talk about three ways to practice a skill. In blocked practice, a player repeats the same action many times in a row, such as 20 tossed passes. It builds the basic movement quickly and feels good, which makes it useful for beginners and for fixing one detail. In random practice, the type of ball changes from one rep to the next — short, deep, left, right — so the player has to read and adjust every time. Game-like practice goes one step further and adds the things that happen in a match: a real server, teammates, a score.
Most players need a mix. A simple rule: spend a little time on blocked reps when a skill is new, then move to random and game-like drills as soon as players can keep the ball under control. The drills in this library list progressions that follow the same path.
Four to six drills is plenty for a 90-minute practice. Fewer drills with more reps usually help players more than many short drills.
Most drills work well at 8–15 minutes. Stop or change a drill when players stop improving or start losing focus.
Yes. Most drill pages list a regression for smaller groups, and partner and solo drills need only one or two players.
Beginner drills focus on learning the basic movement with easy, predictable balls. Intermediate drills add speed, reading or scoring pressure.
A net, volleyballs and a few cones or floor markers cover almost every drill here. See our Coaching Equipment page for optional extras.